Culture and the Creative Economy in Colombia : Leveraging the Orange Economy / Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
In 2017, Colombia launched a novel public policy to stimulate the creative economy, building on the success of previous policy initiatives to support the cultural and creative sectors. The Orange Economy policy is unique for its transversal approach to supporting the creative economy and mainstreami...
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| Format: | Ebook |
| Language: | English |
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Paris :
OECD Publishing,
2022.
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| Series: | Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | OECD |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Preface by the OECD
- Preface by Colombia
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Executive summary
- Colombia's Orange Economy policy framework puts culture and creativity at the centre of its development agenda
- Orange Economy policies have helped to boost income and employment in the creative economy
- Household expenditure on recreation and culture in Colombia is lower than the majority of OECD countries
- One in three jobs in the creative economy are informal, but formalisation policies are having an impact Cultural participation policies can drive demand and multiply culture's impact
- Subnational governments play a very important role in policy implementation, and capacity building efforts could strengthen policy implementation
- The creative economy policy is evidence driven. A further refinement of measurement frameworks could support policy efforts
- A recently expanded legal and fiscal framework offers many incentives for creative economy development
- 1 Measuring and evaluating the creative economy in Colombia 1.1. Colombia's Orange Economy policy has helped promote growth in GVA and employment of the creative economy
- 1.1.1. Colombia's Orange Economy policy puts culture and creativity at the centre of a transformative development plan
- 1.1.2. Expanding Colombia's cultural satellite account to include all Orange Economy sectors has been a key part of the broader strategy
- 1.1.3. The Orange Economy was growing before the pandemic and appears to be recovering well
- GVA
- Employment 1.1.4. Data at the local level is also being gathered, supplying local governments with information on the composition of local sectors
- 1.2. Cultural and creative sectors in Colombia: international comparisons
- 1.2.1. The definition of cultural and creative sectors (CCS) used for international comparisons is much narrower than the full Orange Economy
- 1.2.2. Cultural and creative sector (CCS) enterprises already made up a large portion of Colombia's business base in 2018 1.2.3. GVA of Colombia's CCS is low compared to other OECD countries, but CCS GVA was beginning to trend upwards before the pandemic
- 1.2.4. Consumption of cultural goods and services is generally lower in Colombia than in most other OECD countries, with large disparities between those living in municipal capital cities and those living in more peripheral and rural areas
- 1.2.5. Government spending on culture is rising in Colombia
- 1.3. Policy considerations.