Americans and the Holocaust : A Reader.
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Format: | Ebook |
Language: | English |
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New Brunswick :
Rutgers University Press,
2021.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Online Access: | Click here to view this book |
Table of Contents:
- Cover
- Praise
- Half-Title
- Title
- Copyright
- Contents
- Foreword
- Preface
- Note on Sources
- Abbreviations
- Timeline
- Prologue: Two Nations, 1918-1932
- Adolf Hitler: Bavaria's Rebel
- 1 Cyril Brown, "New Popular Idol Rises in Bavaria," New York Times, November 21, 1922
- 2 Raymond Fendrick, " 'Heinrich' Ford Idol of Bavaria Fascisti Chief," Chicago Daily Tribune, March 8, 1923
- Chapter 1: Fear Itself, 1933-1938
- Illustration: Paolo Garretto, Hitler, 1932
- 1 "A Week's Vignettes of Nazi-Land," News-Week, March 25, 1933
- 2 Foreign News, Germany, "WE DEMAND!" Time, July 10, 1933
- Protesting the Nazi Dictatorship
- 3 "Wise Explains Jewry's Pleas to Garden Crowd," New York Herald Tribune, March 28, 1933
- 4 Associated Press, "Mistreatment of Jewish Race in Germany Ends," Bangor (ME) Daily News, March 27, 1933
- 5 United Churches of Lackawanna County (PA), petition to Cordell Hull, US Secretary of State, March 27, 1933
- 6 United Press, "Nazis Start Jewish Boycott" and Associated Press, "Courts Are Cleared," Santa Cruz (CA) News, March 31, 1933
- 7 Jewish Telegraphic Agency, "Germany Is Too Easy on Jews, Goebbels Asks Stronger Attack," Jewish Daily Bulletin, April 26, 1933
- 8 Cordell Hull, US Secretary of State, "Memorandum of Conversation between Secretary Hull and the German Ambassador, Dr. Hans Luther," May 3, 1933
- 9 Associated Press, "German Students Burn Books of Noted American Authors," (Boise) Idaho Daily Statesman, May 11, 1933
- 10 American League for the Defense of Jewish Rights, "Resolution Adopted at the [National Boycott] Conference," June 27, 1933
- Americans Assaulted in Germany
- 11 Associated Press, "Nazi Attacks on Americans," New York Times, October 13, 1933
- 12 Sigrid Schultz, "Hitler Assures Dodd Yanks Will Get Protection," Chicago Daily Tribune, October 18, 1933.
- Germany's Jews in Danger
- 13 Foreign News, Germany, "Little Man, Big Doings," Time, September 23, 1935
- 14 President Franklin D. Roosevelt to New York Governor Herbert H. Lehman regarding the immigration of German Jews into the United States, November 13, 1935
- Boycott the Olympics?
- 15 Avery Brundage, President, American Olympic Committee, Preface to Fair Play for American Athletes, October 1935
- 16 Heywood Broun, "The Olympics Merely an Opportunity for Hitler to Glorify Himself a Bit," Morning Post (Camden, NJ), October 28, 1935
- 17 "The 1936 Olympic Games: An Open Letter," New York Amsterdam News, August 24, 1935
- Nazis in America
- 18 Joseph F. Dinneen, "An American Führer Organizes an Army," American Magazine, August 1937
- Chapter 2: Desperate Times, Limited Measures, 1938-1941
- Illustration: Herblock [Herbert L. Block], "Still No Solution," 1939 The Refugee Crisis
- 1 Associated Press, "Hitler Enters Vienna as Jews Begin to Feel Weight of Persecution," Public Opinion (Chambersburg, PA), March 14, 1938
- 2 Dorothy Thompson, excerpts from Refugees: Anarchy or Organization? 1938
- Sympathy without Action
- 3 Department of State call for international special committee on emigration aid for political refugees, March 24, 1938
- 4 Gerald G. Gross, " 'Yes, But-' Attitude Perils Progress at World Refugee Conference," Washington Post, July 10, 1938
- 5 Foreign News, International, "Refugees," Time, July 18, 1938
- In Search of Refuge: Teenage Pen Pals
- 6 Marianne Winter, letters to Jane Bomberger, June 6 and 29, 1938
- 7 "'Hands Across Sea' Are Joined," Reading (PA) Eagle, February 5, 1939
- November Pogrom
- 8 United Press, "Hysterical Nazis Wreck Thousands of Jewish Shops, Burn Synagogues in Wild Orgy of Looting and Terror," Dallas Morning News, November 11, 1938.
- 9 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, draft press statement following Kristallnacht, November 16, 1938
- 10 Associated Press, "Treatment of Jews 'Shocks U.S.'," The Daily Missoulian (Missoula, MT), November 16, 1938
- 11 Gallup Polls on Nazi treatment of Jews and immigration of Jewish exiles to the United States, November 1938
- Admit Refugee Children?
- 12 John F. Knott, " 'Please, Ring the Bell for Us,' " Dallas Morning News, July 7, 1939
- 13 Non-Sectarian Committee for German Refugee Children, "Suffer Little Children . . ." April 1939
- 14 John Cecil, American Immigration Conference Board, America's Children Are America's Problem! Refugee Children in Europe Are Europe's Problem! 1939
- 15 Clarence E. Pickett and Robert R. Reynolds, "America: Haven for Refugee Children?" The Rotarian, February 1940
- A Refugee Ship at Sea
- 16 Fred Packer, "Ashamed!" New York Daily Mirror, June 6, 1939
- 17 "Refugee Ship," New York Times, June 8, 1939
- 18 St. Louis Passengers' Committee, draft telegram to American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, New York City, June 1939
- 19 Associated Press, "Refugee Ship Is at Antwerp," Fort Worth (TX) Star-Telegram, June 18, 1939
- Americans Who Dared
- 20 Associated Press, "50 Jewish Refugee Tots are Happy in New Home," Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, June 5, 1939
- 21 Martha Sharp, Unitarian Service Committee, "Memorandum: Emigration from France to the United States of America," November 26, 1940
- 22 Varian Fry, Emergency Rescue Committee, foreword to Surrender on Demand, 1945
- 23 Marjorie McClelland, American Friends Services Committee, letter to family, July 15, 1941
- Chapter 3: Storm Clouds Gather, 1939-1941
- Illustration: Elmer, "War's First Casualty," 1941
- 1 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, "War in Europe" fireside chat, September 3, 1939
- The Foreign War and the National Defense.
- 2 Confessions of a Nazi Spy motion picture advertisement, 1939
- 3 J. Edgar Hoover with Courtney Ryley Cooper, "Stamping Out the Spies," American Magazine, January 1940
- 4 Fortune/Roper Survey on a German "Fifth Column," June 1940
- 5 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, "National Defense" fireside chat, May 26, 1940
- 6 Gallup Poll on US involvement in war against Germany, May 1940
- "A Wall of Bureaucratic Measures"
- 7 Breckinridge Long, Assistant Secretary of State, memorandum on limiting immigration, June 26, 1940
- 8 Cordell Hull, US Secretary of State, telegram to all diplomatic and consular offices, June 29, 1940
- 9 Albert Einstein, letter to Eleanor Roosevelt, July 26, 1941
- The Nazi War on Europe's Jews
- 10 Associated Press/Alvin J. Steinkopf, "A Walled Ghetto, Ruin Everywhere, Is What Writer Finds in Warsaw," Minneapolis Tribune, October 13, 1940
- 11 United Press, "Nazis Decree Jews Must Wear Badge," Philadelphia Inquirer, September 7, 1941
- 12 United Press/Jack Fleisher, "Germans Crowding Millions of Eastern European Jews Into Ghettos," San Bernardino (CA) Daily Sun, November 8, 1941
- Intervention or Isolation?
- 13 Fight for Freedom Committee, "To the President of the United States," 1941
- 14 Fight for Freedom Committee, "Wanted for Murder: Adolf Schicklgruber Alias Hitler," 1941
- 15 President Franklin D. Roosevelt, "Maintaining Freedom of the Seas" fireside chat, September 11, 1941
- 16 Charles A. Lindbergh, "Who Are the War Agitators?" speech delivered in Des Moines, Iowa, September 11, 1941
- 17 Charles A. Lindbergh, diary excerpts, September-December 1941
- 18 "Principles of America First Committee," America First Bulletin, November 22, 1941
- 19 America First Committee, promotional buttons and stickers, ca. 1941.
- 20 Dr. Seuss [Theodor S. Geisel], " . . . and the wolf chewed up the children and spit out their bones . . ." PM (New York, NY), October 1, 1941
- 21 Arthur Szyk, "A Madman's Dream," American Mercury, November 1941
- Hitler in American Popular Culture
- 22 Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, Captain America, Marvel Comics, March 1, 1941
- 23 "Hotzi Notzi" Hitler caricature pin cushion, 1941
- 24 Charlie Chaplin, The Great Dictator: Final Speech, 1940
- Chapter 4: America at War, 1942-1945
- Illustration: Chester Raymond Miller, "We're Fighting to Prevent This," 1943
- The Double V Campaign
- 1 A. Philip Randolph, "The Negro and The War," Norfolk (VA) Journal and Guide, January 3, 1942
- 2 James G. Thompson, "Should I Sacrifice to Live 'Half-American?' " Pittsburgh Courier, January 31, 1942
- Relocating Japanese Americans
- 3 Executive Order 9102: "Establishing the War Relocation Authority," March 18, 1942
- 4 Harry Paxton Howard, "Americans in Concentration Camps," The Crisis, September 1942
- 5 Justice Frank Murphy, US Supreme Court, dissenting opinion in Korematsu v. United States (1944)
- "United We Win"
- 6 Henry Koerner, "This Is the Enemy," US Office of War Information, 1943
- 7 Lawrence Beall Smith, "Don't Let That Shadow Touch Them-Buy War Bonds," US Department of the Treasury, 1942
- 8 Howard Liberman, photographer, "United We Win," US War Manpower Commission, 1943
- 9 R. G. Harris, "Do the job HE left behind," US War Manpower Commission, 1943
- 10 Norman Rockwell, "Rosie the Riveter," Saturday Evening Post, May 29, 1943
- 11 Leon Helguera, "Americanos Todos-Luchamos por la Victoria / Americans All-Let's Fight for Victory," US Office of War Information, 1943
- Nazi Germany's "Final Solution to the Jewish Question".
- 12 Paul T. Culbertson, Department of State, Division of European Affairs, draft letter to Stephen S. Wise, American Jewish Congress, August 13, 1942.