Academic Journal

Assessment of effects of moon phases on hospital outpatient visits: An observational national study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of effects of moon phases on hospital outpatient visits: An observational national study
Authors: Mohy Uddin, Aldilas Achmad Nursetyo, Usman Iqbal, Phung-Anh Nguyen, Wen-Shan Jian, Yu-Chuan Li, Shabbir Syed-Abdul
Source: AIMS Public Health, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 324-332 (2023)
Subject Terms: moon phase, lunar phase, hospital outpatient visit, human health, observational study, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Publisher Information: AIMS Press, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Description: Objectives: A vast amount of literature has been conducted for investigating the association of different lunar phases with human health; and it has mixed reviews for association and non-association of diseases with lunar phases. This study investigates the existence of any impact of moon phases on humans by exploring the difference in the rate of outpatient visits and type of diseases that prevail in either non-moon or moon phases. Methods: We retrieved dates of non-moon and moon phases for eight years (1st January 2001–31st December 2008) from the timeanddate.com website for Taiwan. The study cohort consisted of 1 million people from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) followed over eight years (1st January 2001–31st December 2008). We used the two-tailed, paired-t-test to compare the significance of difference among outpatient visits for 1229 moon phase days and 1074 non-moon phase days by using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes from NHIRD records. Results: We found 58 diseases that showed statistical differences in number of outpatient visits in the non-moon and moon phases. Conclusions: The results of our study identified diseases that have significant variations during different lunar phases (non-moon and moon phases) for outpatient visits in the hospital. In order to fully understand the reality of the pervasive myth of lunar effects on human health, behaviors and diseases, more in-depth research investigations are required for providing comprehensive evidence covering all the factors, such as biological, psychological and environmental aspects.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2327-8994
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2327-8994
DOI: 10.3934/publichealth.2023024?viewType=HTML
DOI: 10.3934/publichealth.2023024
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/50336d3d849747e99bd539e2e583b198
Accession Number: edsdoj.50336d3d849747e99bd539e2e583b198
ISSN: 23278994
DOI: 10.3934/publichealth.2023024?viewType=HTML
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals