Academic Journal
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Llamas (Lama glama) from the Camelid Germplasm Bank—Quimsachata.
Title: | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Llamas (Lama glama) from the Camelid Germplasm Bank—Quimsachata. |
---|---|
Authors: | Paredes, Gabriela F., Yalta-Macedo, Claudia E., Gutierrez, Gustavo A., Veli-Rivera, Eudosio A. |
Source: | Genes; May2020, Vol. 11 Issue 5, p541, 1p |
Abstract: | Llamas (Lama glama) are invaluable resources of Peru. Despite their importance, their population is decreasing. The Camelid Germplasm Bank—Quimsachata was created as a guardian of this South American camelid (SAC) species and established a bank of llamas from their two types, Ch'aku and Q'ara. However, these populations need to present high genetic diversity to be considered suitable conservation stocks. Thus, in the present study, 13 microsatellites specific for the SAC were used to assess the current genetic variability and differentiation of the llama population from the Bank. The global population showed high genetic diversity with a total of 157 different alleles, with an average of 12.08 alleles per microsatellite, an expected and observed heterozygosity of 0.758 and 0.707, respectively, and an average polymorphic information content (PIC) of 0.723. Although considered as two different breeds and managed separately, the genetic differentiation between Ch'aku and Q'ara was low (F |
Subject Terms: | GERMPLASM, GENE flow, POPULATION differentiation, MICROSATELLITE repeats, POPULATION genetics, HETEROZYGOSITY, PLANT germplasm |
Geographic Terms: | PERU |
Copyright of Genes is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
ISSN: | 20734425 |
DOI: | 10.3390/genes11050541 |
Database: | Complementary Index |
Availability