Academic Journal

Risks of Cardiac Arrhythmia Associated with COVID-19 Vaccination: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Risks of Cardiac Arrhythmia Associated with COVID-19 Vaccination: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Authors: Abutaleb, Mohammed H., Makeen, Hafiz A., Meraya, Abdulkarim M., Alqahtani, Saad S., Al-Mass, Bayan Ibrahim, Aljazaeri, Reaam Omar, Alhazmi, Bushra Dhuhayyan, Kalakattawi, Afnan Mohammed Noor, Alajam, Ahmed Ali
Source: Vaccines; Jan2023, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p112, 12p
Abstract: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to summarize the current evidence regarding the association between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination and the risk of cardiac arrhythmia. MEDLINE, via PubMed and OVID, Scopus, CENTRAL, and Web of Science were searched using the relevant keywords to identify the relevant citations. Comprehensive Meta-analysis and Review Manager 5.4.1 were used for all the statistical analyses. Seventeen studies (n = 567,033,087 patients) were included. The pooled analysis showed that the incidence of cardiac arrhythmia post-COVID-19 vaccination with Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, CoronaVac, and Sinopharm was 0.22%, 95% CI: (0.07% to 0.66%), 0.76%, 95% CI: (0.04% to 12.08%), 0.04%, 95% CI: (0.00% to 0.98%), 0.01%, 95% CI: (0.00% to 0.03%), and 0.03%, 95% CI: (0.00% to 18.48%), respectively. Compared to CoronaVac, Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, and Sinopharm had a higher incidence ratio rate (IRR; 22-times, 76-times, 4-times, and 3-times higher), respectively. Likewise, Pfizer, Moderna, and AstraZeneca showed a higher IRR than Sinopharm (7.3-times, 25.3-times, and 1.3-times higher). The current evidence shows that the incidence rate (IR) of cardiac arrhythmia post-COVID-19 vaccination is rare and ranges between 1 and 76 per 10,000. mRNA vaccines were associated with a higher IR of arrhythmia compared to vector-based vaccines. Inactivated vaccines showed the lowest IR of arrhythmia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Subject Terms: COVID-19 vaccines, COVID-19, CORONAVIRUS diseases, ARRHYTHMIA, COVID-19 pandemic, VACCINATION
Company/Entity: PFIZER Inc., ASTRAZENECA PLC
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ISSN: 2076393X
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines11010112
Database: Complementary Index