Markedness : reduction and preservation in phonology / Paul de Lacy.
"'Markedness' refers to the tendency of languages to show a preference for particular structures or sounds. This bias towards 'marked' elements is consistent within and across languages, and tells us a great deal about what languages can and cannot do. This pioneering study...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Ebook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge ; New York :
Cambridge University Press,
2006.
|
| Series: | Cambridge studies in linguistics ;
112. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Cambridge Books on Core Contributor biographical information |
| Summary: | "'Markedness' refers to the tendency of languages to show a preference for particular structures or sounds. This bias towards 'marked' elements is consistent within and across languages, and tells us a great deal about what languages can and cannot do. This pioneering study presents a groundbreaking theory of markedness in phonology. De Lacy argues that markedness is part of our linguistic competence, and is determined by three conflicting mechanisms in the brain: (a) pressure to preserve marked sounds ('preservation'), (b) pressure to turn marked sounds into unmarked sounds ('reduction'), and (c) a mechanism allowing the distinction between marked and unmarked sounds to be collapsed ('conflation'). He shows that due to these mechanisms, markedness occurs only when preservation is irrelevant. Drawing on examples of phenomena such as epenthesis, neutralization, assimilation, vowel reduction and sonority-driven stress, Markedness offers an important new insight into this essential concept in the understanding of human language."--Publisher description. |
|---|---|
| Physical Description: | 1 online resource (xviii, 447 pages). |
| Format: | Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
| Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| ISBN: | 0511241100 9780511241109 0511241623 9780511241628 0511242352 9780511242359 0511486383 9780511486388 1280568062 9781280568060 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/CBO9780511486388 |